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An interview with BoomTown: how everything revolves around culture

March 1, 2013 in Company Culture

This is part of a two-month series on the importance of company culture. Find more posts about culture here.


BoomTown is a company that might be called Salesforce for realtors. It doesn’t sound like a sexy company (neither does a customer service & customer feedback company). But when you talk to them or even go to their website, you realize they exude energy, a unique style, and an obsession with company culture. I recently had the opportunity to interview BoomTown’s Julie Edwards and Tim Wolf about this obsession.

A little background: BoomTown is located in South Carolina. Although Julie’s role is Manager of Client Services and Tim is Director of Engineering, they both consider themselves a big part of the cultural movement at BoomTown.

Evan: First off, could you describe the culture at BoomTown?
Julie EdwardsJulie: If I had to sum up the culture at BoomTown, I’d wrap that up in the phrase “The BoomTown Family.” People here will not only end up being some of your best friends, but they’ll communicate openly with you, just like a family will. We’re a smart fun group of people striving to create amazing experiences. It’s easy to accomplish big things when you’re excited to come to work.

E: When did culture become a big focus for you?
J: Well, when we were 10 people it was clear that we had a very specific, strong culture. But we really felt we were too small for any sort of formalized values. We felt it would be a little too soon. But once we hit 35 people and growing, we realized we were in a dangerous place where we could lose our culture if we didn’t proactively try to maintain it. So we took the plunge.
Tim WolfeTim:
I was very skeptical and reluctant initially. I came from a very corporate background where company values meant nothing. But absolutely everyone at the company was clearly bought into both the values and to formalizing them, so I became a convert.

E: How did you figure out what actual values went on your list?
J: We used the Mountains and Valleys method (made by Culture Sync and mentioned in Tony Hsieh’s book.) Basically it asks you to evaluate your happy and lowest moments as an individual and look at what contributed to you being that way. From there certain themes came out like a lot of us were unhappy when we weren’t empowered or most happy when we were empowered. We took those themes of what was important to a majority of us and turned them into our core values. [Editor's note: check out our tips for defining values here.]

boomtown team holding up values

The BoomTown team holding up their values

E: Do you make culture a part of your hiring process?
T: Absolutely. We have regular interviews and then we have separate culture interviews, where we’ll grab a couple of random employees and have them talk to the potential hire. Often the first round of interviewers let the culture interviewers know what values they’re concerned about.
J: They basically just shoot the shit, try to get to know the potential hire on a more personal level. Questions like “what do you love and hate about your current work environment” can get some very telling responses from people.
T: It’s not just “will I like you” but: “Will you be a jerk? Will you live the same values we do?” While obviously avoiding anything that’s not legal, like questions about religion, marital status, etc. [Editor's note: check out our tips on hiring for culture fit here.]

Employees dressed as cowboys

Tim & his sidekick

E: And does culture actually sometimes prevent you from hiring someone?
J: Definitely. If we see red flags, we generally won’t hire them.
T: And if we do have concerns, we sometimes mention them. We say “listen, we like you a lot and we’d like to try this out but we have a very specific, strong culture here. If we don’t feel you’re a fit – or if you don’t feel we’re a fit for you – then it’s time to move on. We’ll help you find some connections, help write your resume, whatever.”

E: Have you actually fired people because of a culture misfit?
T: Yep. Some people get 3 paychecks and they’re out. It’s just not worth it to have a bad fit.
J: And it’s not about being controlling or pretentious. It’s about sharing passions. You don’t just want someone to be right for BoomTown…you want BoomTown to be right for them. We don’t want them to be unhappy here.

E: How do you maintain your culture?
T: Well, everyone’s empowered to do it. It’s not out of line to pull someone aside and say “hey, can I talk to you in private? I feel like we weren’t quite living up to our values there.”
J: And we just try to live it every day, even when it’s not easy. We had a weekend where we lost some customer emails and we told them the truth about it. It shows the staff that we mean it when we say that “communicating honestly and openly” is one of our values. And the customers loved our transparency.

E: If someone is trying to build a culture at their company, what is the #1 thing you’d tell them to do?
J: Great question! For me, it’s listen to yourself first. Find what’s important to you, then communicate, communicate, communicate. See what your teammates have in common with you as far as what is really important goes. Then, make sure you’re committed before jumping in.

Want to learn more about BoomTown’s culture? They’ll be attending UserConf NYC! Buy a ticket today and let them know you’d like to meet them.

BoomTown employees prepping for the i5K marathon

BoomTown employees prepping for the i5K marathon

Good culture (and a successful company) starts with hires. Period.

January 16, 2013 in Company Culture

This is part of a two-month series on the importance of company culture. Find more posts about culture here.


I’m sorry, but it’s as simple as this: hire for culture, or fail.

You can do whatever you want to build a good culture or make a profitable company, but if you have a team that isn’t aligned with your cultural values then it’s just not going to be sustainable.

It’s not about untalented people or slackers who download cat videos while outsourcing their work. These folks are relatively easy to weed out. No company wants them. It’s the people who don’t believe the same fundamental things as you that are dangerous. Especially if you’re trying to build a user-centric organization.

Just you don’t want to hire someone who talks shit about the CEO in the break room, you don’t want to hire people who are going to complain about “idiot customers”. These may seem like minor infractions (everyone gets irritated at some point, right?) but they quickly contaminate other workers and create a toxic environment for customer care.

Toy Story characters saying: "What are they saying?" "Well...apparently we suck."

Did you know that Toy Story 2 almost sucked? Yep. After 3 years of work, the movie was starting to come together…but it wasn’t good. But because Pixar had built a culture where dissenting opinions were welcomed, Oren Jacob – who at the time wasn’t a screenwriter or creative director, but actually just Associate Technical Director – told Steve Jobs & John Lasseter that the movie stunk. They reviewed it, agreed, and totally revamped it. Toy Story 2 went on to be critically acclaimed and loved by kids and parents alike.

For this reason, “Don’t Be a Yes-Man” is one of our cultural values. Take a second to think: would every one of your staff be willing to tell the CEO if something sucked?

You can’t force someone to fit.

You can’t train someone to actually care. You can’t pay them to care. Could I pay you to care about my niece’s school play? No. I can pay you to fake it but you won’t really care (and when you think I’m not looking, you’ll behave how you really feel.)

The thing is, your users can tell. Even if you pay someone a hundred bucks for every smile and “thank you so much” they give, people can tell when it’s fake. It’s not about pretending to care; it’s about actually caring. Saying “we’re so sorry” is not nearly as effective as trying to actually solve the person’s problem. Saying “I profusely apologize, but we don’t have that feature” doesn’t help your company as much as elevating that feature request to your product team.

So, how do you hire for culture?

UserVoice value poster: have empathy and don't be a dick1) Figure out what your company values are. If you’re two guys in a garage, that’ll be an easy conversation. If you’re at a bigger company, it can be harder (Jason Cohen suggests it’s nearly impossible after 12 employees, though I’m not sure I agree.) Survey your staff and ask them what words, phrases, and attitudes come to mind when they think of your company. Do the same for your customers. Ask your CEO what he thinks your mission is. The most common themes become your values. (Hint: if the CEO’s answers differ wildly from everyone else’s, something is wrong.) You can find my full process for determining values here.

2) Develop interview questions that expose interviewees’ thoughts on those values. If one value is having empathy, then ask them if they ever worked at a place where people asked stupid questions. If they say yes and complain about it, that’s not a good sign. Let me be clear: you’re not necessarily looking for a “no”, just for a level of empathy. An acceptable answer would be “yes, the customers at my last company did ask dumb questions but it was just because they had less experience with computer software”. You’re trying to understand their biases, not their yes/no opinions. Failing any of these questions doesn’t rule them out, but should be warning signs.

3) Find opportunities to see what interviewees are like outside of the interview. I am absolutely against not hiring or firing someone because of their personal life, but if you see that they scream at reasonable people left and right on Twitter, that’s not a great sign. Zappos’s big trick is to see how interviewees treat the Zappos bus driver who takes them to the HQ.

4) Go with your gut. It’s a little scary, I know. But if someone feels like they’re not going to fit your culture on multiple fronts, then that feeling is probably right. Just make sure you don’t let a single odd response eliminate someone (one person we interviewed did poorly on our fun value…then ended up being one of the most fun employees we had).

Commenter on Lifehacker.com complaining about cultural interview questions

Some folks won’t like this. That’s totally fine…in fact, it’s helpful. The screenshot above is from a great comment thread on Lifehacker about cultural questions in interviews.  The guy bitching about how cultural questions are unfair comes across as an unpleasant person. Do you want him on your team? Probably not. Again, it’s not about the actual answers to the questions, it’s about the attitudes and values the interviewee reveals.